Scientific name

Ligidium hypnorum

Ligidium hypnorum is a woodlouse of moist habitats, with an outline narrowed at the abdomen. BMIG highlights its speed and the risk of confusion with Philoscia muscorum. [1]

Origin

BMIG describes its British distribution as mainly south of The Wash and the Severn, with a strong presence in south-eastern England. These regional observations do not constitute a worldwide map of origin. [1]

  • Moist leaf litter
  • Rapid movement
  • Natural-history profile

Natural history profile; a complete captive protocol is not established by the sources consulted.

At a glance

Very fast-moving, Ligidium hypnorum inhabits moist environments. Its antennae allow it to be distinguished from Philoscia muscorum. [1]

ADULT SIZE7–11 mm
Senckenberg length reference point. [2]
LIFESPANNot established
No supported individual lifespan in the selected sources.
LIFESTYLEGround-dwelling, very fast
Mosses, leaf litter and shelters; does not roll into a ball. [1][2]

Adult size

7 to 11 mm in the profile from Senckenberg’s Bodentier⁴ project. This is a length reference point, not an individual age scale. [2]

Lifespan

No sufficiently supported captive lifespan is retained from these two overviews.

Lifestyle

Found in mosses, leaf litter and ground-level shelters; the sources describe very rapid movements when disturbed. It lacks the ability to roll into a ball reported in some other woodlice. [1][2]

Housing

NATURAL ENVIRONMENT

Woodland and marshy areas — Moist leaf litter in natural habitats; no standard captive setup validated. [1][2]

The available data describe a moist natural environment, not a minimum enclosure volume. They do not guarantee success in a standard terrarium intended for species from drier habitats.

Care parameters

CAPTIVE CLIMATE

Not established — No validated husbandry range in the selected sources.

Humidity

Very moist natural environment — Ecological association; no domestic hygrometer percentage inferred. [1]

Environment

Moist leaf litter in deciduous woodland and marshy areas. [2] A description of natural habitats; it is not a substrate recipe or an enclosure humidity value.

Temperature

No validated keeping range in the sources retained. A field measurement can be recorded with its date and location, without automatically becoming a keeping instruction.

Humidity

Association with very moist habitats. [1] A habitat type does not automatically translate into a hygrometer percentage.

Feeding

DIET AND CALCIUM

A controlled captive ration, supplement frequency and calcium dose are not established. Leaf litter describes the environment, without constituting a complete menu on its own. [1][2]

Scope of this profile

Natural history profile; a complete captive protocol is not established by the sources consulted.

The useful characteristic: antennae

The flagellum bears many small, bead-like segments. Philoscia muscorum, which has a comparable shape, has only three elongated ones. Observing this characteristic is more reliable than choosing a name from mottled coloration alone. [1]

A distinctive outline and behaviour

Bodentier⁴ describes a narrowly oval, grey-brown body with an abdomen narrower than the thorax. The same key indicates an inability to roll into a ball. [2] The speed of a single individual is not, however, sufficient for identification.

Reading the habitat at the right scale

At the northern and western margins of its British distribution, BMIG describes it more often in semi-natural habitats, particularly old woodland and wet woodland. [1] The label “European woodlouse” would therefore be too vague to explain its environment.

Feeding and maintenance: current limits

The profiles consulted give no controlled captive ration, supplement frequency or calcium dosage. The litter in which the animal is found indicates its environment; it does not, by itself, establish the complete composition of a captive diet.

Breeding and moulting

Neither a maturity timetable nor an incubation period specific to this species is retained here. The seasonal chart presented by Bodentier⁴ uses field observations. It must be read as a distribution of observations, not as the date by which a domestic colony should produce juveniles. [2]

Before planning a colony

The priority is to confirm identity and obtain a documented species-specific protocol. For temporary observation, record the conditions actually encountered and the context, without turning a one-off temperature into an optimum. This profile presents the species without artificially assigning it a “beginner” level.

Checklist

  • Examine the segments of the antennal flagellum.
  • Distinguish regional presence from strain origin.
  • Do not infer a husbandry protocol from a simple distribution map.

Observations to record

  • Identification
  • Microhabitat
  • Observed conditions

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Sources

Document-based overview; not a substitute for veterinary advice.

  1. British Myriapod and Isopod Group — Ligidium hypnorum
    Source accessed
  2. Senckenberg / Bodentier⁴ — Ligidium hypnorum
    Source accessed